Western Quebec residents voted 95% against a graphite mine near Duhamel, raising concerns over environment, funding, and community acceptance.
Quebec Residents Reject Graphite Mine Proposal
Residents Deliver a Decisive Verdict
Nearly 3,000 residents in five municipalities of western Quebec overwhelmingly rejected a proposed graphite mine in a referendum held Sunday. Results showed that 95 per cent of voters opposed the project, signalling strong community resistance.
Location and Scope of the Project
The mine, proposed by B.C.-based Lomiko Metals, would have been developed near Lac Bélanger, west of Duhamel, about 80 kilometres northeast of Gatineau. The area is home to roughly 6,000 residents, many of whom have voiced environmental and social concerns.
Breakdown of the Vote
Of the 2,869 ballots cast, 2,754 were against the mine, with only 115 in favour. Duhamel and Lac-Simon recorded the highest opposition, with 98 per cent of voters rejecting the project. Other municipalities — Lac-des-Plages, St-Émile-de-Suffolk, and Chénéville — also saw more than 90 per cent voting against.
Local Leaders Respond
Duhamel Mayor David Pharand, a long-standing opponent of the mine, said the results send a powerful message. “The numbers will have a major impact on government decisions,” he said, adding that municipal leaders would work with provincial and federal representatives to ensure the project does not advance.
Political Reactions in Quebec
The referendum reflects a broader debate in Quebec about “social acceptability” for resource projects. Papineau MRC prefect Paul-André David said the results underscore residents’ environmental concerns. Mathieu Lacombe, CAQ MNA for Papineau, called the outcome “unequivocal” and pledged to respect the community’s decision.
Company and Provincial Stance
Lomiko Metals has not yet responded to the referendum results. The company had previously expressed disappointment after Quebec’s government withdrew potential funding, citing a lack of local support. A pre-feasibility study on the La Loutre Mine was expected in 2026, but its future is now uncertain.
Indigenous Perspectives
The Kitigan Zibi Anishinābeg, whose territory includes the proposed site, did not take part in the referendum. Chief Jean-Guy Whiteduck said the community has long sought answers from Lomiko Metals about environmental safeguards but remains unsatisfied. He suggested a local referendum would likely mirror the opposition seen in neighbouring municipalities.
What Comes Next
The referendum outcome signals a significant setback for Lomiko Metals and highlights the growing influence of local communities in shaping Quebec’s resource development. With such strong opposition, political leaders are expected to weigh the results heavily in future decisions on the project.
