As civilian deaths rise in Israel and Iran, G7 leaders meet in Canada to prevent a broader regional war and discuss urgent diplomatic options.
Civilian Toll Rises as Conflict Intensifies
Israel and Iran continued exchanging strikes into Monday, marking the deadliest phase of their long-standing rivalry. Israeli air raids targeting Iranian military and nuclear infrastructure have killed at least 224 people in four days, with 90% reported as civilians, according to Iran’s Health Ministry. Iran has retaliated with missile attacks on Israeli cities, resulting in 10 Israeli deaths, including several children.
Clashes Spill Over as Leaders Convene in Canada
The escalation casts a heavy shadow over the G7 summit, which began Sunday in the Canadian Rockies. Global leaders, including German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and U.S. President Donald Trump, cited the crisis as a top priority. Merz emphasized nuclear non-proliferation and Israel’s right to self-defense, while Trump floated the possibility of a deal but acknowledged conflict may need to “play out.”
Global Oil Markets React, Diplomacy Falters
Amid the strikes, Israel targeted Iran’s oil and gas infrastructure, sparking fires and sending Brent crude prices up 1.4% to $75.39 USD per barrel. Despite economic fears, global stock markets remained relatively stable. Diplomatic hopes dimmed as Iran told mediators from Qatar and Oman it would not pursue a ceasefire under active bombardment.
Urban Centres Hit, Civilian Suffering Mounts
Multiple Israeli cities, including Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, experienced missile salvos Monday. Explosions were reported over Haifa and Bat Yam, where civilian buildings were hit. In northern Israel, a missile strike on Tamra killed four, including a child. Iran’s Revolutionary Guards also suffered leadership losses in Tehran, as Israeli strikes eliminated senior commanders.
U.S. Involvement and Strategic Signals
Though President Trump denied direct U.S. involvement, American military forces have intercepted missiles headed toward Israel. Trump also vetoed an alleged Israeli plan to assassinate Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, according to U.S. officials. He issued a warning that any Iranian attack on American forces would trigger an overwhelming response.
Negotiations Stalled, Uncertainty Grows
Scheduled nuclear negotiations between Iran and the U.S. were cancelled Sunday. Iran refuses to return to talks under fire, while Trump insists Iran could end the conflict by agreeing to strict nuclear limitations. With diplomacy sidelined, global powers at the G7 are under pressure to avert a broader Middle East war.