Canada urges international law after the U.S. captures Venezuela’s president, as Trump vows temporary control and a political transition.
A Shock That Rattled the Hemisphere
It happened fast. Overnight, the United States captured Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro in Caracas. By morning, the news had rippled across the globe. Meanwhile, Washington declared it would temporarily run Venezuela until a new government takes shape. As a result, allies and critics alike rushed to respond.
Canada was among the first.
Canada Draws a Firm Line
Canada’s Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand wasted no time. In a statement posted on X, she said Ottawa does not recognize “any legitimacy of the Maduro regime.” Moreover, she urged every side to respect international law.
Canada’s message was clear. Democracy matters. Rules matter. And Venezuelans deserve peace.
“In keeping with our long-standing commitment to upholding the rule of law and democracy,” Anand wrote, “Canada stands by the people of Venezuela and their desire to live in a peaceful and democratic society.”
Carney Backs a Venezuelan-Led Transition
Prime Minister Mark Carney echoed that stance. Soon after, he reaffirmed Canada’s support for a peaceful and negotiated transition led by Venezuelans themselves. At the same time, he stressed respect for democratic will.
Canada, he noted, has not recognized Maduro since the disputed 2018 election. Therefore, the government welcomes what it sees as a chance for freedom, stability, and prosperity in Venezuela.
Importantly, Carney added that Canada remains in close contact with international partners as events continue to unfold.
Trump: “We’re Going to Run It”
South of the border, the tone was far bolder.
U.S. President Donald Trump said American forces captured Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, who now face charges in New York. Shortly after, Trump posted a striking image online showing Maduro blindfolded aboard a U.S. naval ship.
Then came the biggest claim of all.
“We’re going to run it,” Trump said, referring to Venezuela. He promised to rebuild the country, restore safety, and revive its oil industry. Eventually, he said, Venezuela would transition to new leadership.
Oil at the Center of the Storm
Trump’s focus on oil stood out. Venezuela holds the world’s largest proven oil reserves, roughly 17 per cent of the global total. Because of that, Trump vowed to extract vast wealth, saying profits would benefit both Venezuelans and the U.S.
However, critics warn this sets a dangerous precedent.
CTV News analyst Eric Ham said the move crossed a “massive red line.” Moreover, he cautioned that other resource-rich nations, including Canada, should be paying close attention.
According to Ham, the U.S. may also lack the tools to manage a fragile Venezuela. Cuts to USAID, he said, weaken America’s ability to support long-term nation-building.
Consular Support and Regional Reality
Back in Ottawa, Anand said Canada is ready to help its citizens in the region. For now, consular services will be coordinated through the Canadian embassy in Bogotá, Colombia. While that city sits about a day’s drive from Caracas, it remains the safest option.
A Long History of Tension
Canada’s criticism of Maduro is not new. Over the years, Ottawa accused his government of ruling by decree and undermining democratic institutions. As a result, Canada imposed sanctions on dozens of officials tied to the regime.
In 2019, after another contested election, Canada rejected Maduro’s presidency and recognized opposition leader Juan Guaidó instead.
Political Reactions Split at Home
Canadian political leaders responded along sharp lines.
Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre praised Trump’s action and called Maduro a criminal who belongs in prison. Meanwhile, Bloc Québécois Leader Yves-François Blanchet condemned Maduro’s abuses but warned against U.S. military force that risks civilian lives.
On the other hand, Interim NDP Leader Don Davies strongly criticized Washington. He called the operation illegal and a clear breach of international law.
The UN Urges Restraint
The United Nations also weighed in. Secretary-General António Guterres expressed concern that international law may not have been respected. Venezuela has since requested an emergency meeting of the UN Security Council.
Canada, however, is not currently a member of that body.
What Happens Next?
For now, the future of Venezuela hangs in the balance. Power has shifted. Tensions are high. And the world is watching closely.
Canada’s position remains steady. Support the Venezuelan people. Defend democracy. And above all, respect international law.
