Proposed Ontario’s bill would strip away key environmental protections, advocates say:
First Nations leaders warn Ontario’s Bill 5 threatens their rights, land, and environment, demanding real consultation before new economic zones advance. Ontario’s Push for Rapid Development Faces First Nations Resistance.
Chiefs Demand Respect and Real Consultation
Ontario’s proposed Protect Ontario by Unleashing Our Economy Act, 2025 (Bill 5) is facing fierce opposition from First Nations leaders, who warn the legislation could sideline Indigenous rights and environmental protections in the rush to develop the province’s rich resources. Grand Chief Alvin Fiddler of the Nishnawbe Aski Nation, representing 49 First Nations, is calling for Premier Doug Ford to meet directly with chiefs before the bill moves forward. “We want economic progress more than anyone. We need it. But we cannot afford to have Doug Ford dictate that to us through this piece of legislation,” Fiddler stated.
Concerns Over Special Economic Zones and Environmental Rollbacks
Bill 5 would allow the Ontario government to create “special economic zones” where resource projects could bypass many provincial and municipal laws, including key environmental safeguards. Critics, including the Canadian Civil Liberties Association, warn this could let corporations sidestep protections for vulnerable communities and endangered species. The bill also proposes scrapping the Endangered Species Act and narrowing definitions of habitat, raising alarms among environmentalists.
First Nations Leaders: “Our Laws Must Be Respected”
Grand Chief Leo Friday of the Mushkegowuk Council expressed deep concern, saying, “If we’re not involved in the development of our land, many of us will die.” Chiefs insist that development cannot come at the expense of their rights, sovereignty, or the environment, and are demanding full, meaningful consultation and respect for their laws.
Government Defends Bill, Promises Balance
Ontario’s government argues the bill will create jobs and position the province as a clean energy leader, while maintaining that environmental and Indigenous consultations remain priorities. However, critics say the rushed process and limited hearings undermine those promises. As the bill heads to committee for further study, First Nations and environmental advocates are mobilizing to ensure their voices are heard.
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