The Canadian government has unveiled new regulations aimed at dramatically reducing methane emissions from the oil and gas sector.
The goal is to cut methane output by 75% by 2035 compared with 2014 levels. These rules mark a significant step in Canada’s efforts to fight climate change.
Stricter Controls and Leak Detection
Under the new regulations, most venting of methane will be banned. Companies must carry out regular leak detection and fix problems promptly.
Operators can design their own plans to meet the rules, as long as they stay within the established limits. This flexible approach lets businesses adapt while still cutting emissions.
The policy also increases inspections and reporting. Regulators will track progress closely to ensure compliance. This combination of controls and oversight is intended to make results measurable and meaningful.
Why Methane Reduction Matters
Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas. Over the short term, it traps heat far more effectively than carbon dioxide. It accounts for about half of emissions from Canada’s oil and gas operations.
Experts say reducing methane quickly can slow warming faster than cutting carbon dioxide alone. The government estimates the new rules could cut methane emissions by about 304 million tonnes of CO₂‑equivalent by 2035.
Environmental groups have welcomed the stronger targets. They say the approach helps Canada meet broader climate goals while focusing on the energy sector’s biggest short‑term impact.
Balancing Environment and Production
The government says the new regulations balance environmental protection with continued energy production. Officials believe the rules will have minimal effect on output through 2035.
By giving companies until 2028 before the rules take full effect, Ottawa aims to avoid sudden disruptions. This transition period lets operators plan and invest in technology.
Looking Ahead
With these stronger methane controls, Canada positions itself as a leader in methane reduction efforts. Regular inspections, reporting, and enforcement will help track progress.
Advocates see this as a positive step toward cleaner energy operations and a more sustainable future for Canada.
