A deal by Justice Minister Sean Fraser’s office with the Bloc Québécois has stalled Canada’s anti-hate Bill C-9, raising concerns over religious exemptions and delaying parliamentary review.
Unapproved Deal Halts Bill C-9 Progress
A deal brokered by Justice Minister Sean Fraser’s office with the Bloc Québécois has stalled the progress of Canada’s anti‑hate Bill C-9.
The agreement proposed removing religious exemptions from hate‑speech laws, a change demanded by the Bloc. This decision was made without approval from the Prime Minister’s Office.
As a result, the scheduled clause‑by‑clause study by the parliamentary justice committee has been suspended. Committee meetings have been cancelled, and no new dates have been called despite months of discussion.
Concerns From Supporters and Civil Groups
Supporters argue the delay undermines years of advocacy, especially amid rising concerns over hate speech and targeted harassment across Canada.
Civil‑liberties groups warn that continued postponement risks eroding momentum and public faith in the government’s commitment to tackle bias‑motivated crimes.
Government’s Perspective
The government describes the delay as temporary. Officials say the deal was intended to secure Bloc support, but final approval from senior leadership remains pending.
The office emphasizes that the bill remains a priority, and the pause is a strategic step rather than a cancellation.
Opposition and Community Reactions
Opposition parties have criticised the lack of transparency, calling the process “backroom politics” that risks weakening protections for vulnerable communities.
Religious organisations have also expressed concern that removing the religious‑belief exemption could criminalize faith‑based expression, making the Bloc’s amendments controversial.
Current Status
At present, Bill C-9 remains in legislative limbo. With no clear timetable for resumption, the fate of the anti‑hate law now lies in internal negotiations rather than public debate.
