Startups and digital nomads are choosing Canada over Silicon Valley. Here’s how Toronto, Vancouver, and Calgary are powering a silent tech revolution.
Rising Trend of Migration in the Tech Sector
Canada is fast becoming a top destination for global tech professionals and startups, as immigration data and startup registration figures indicate a marked uptick in interest throughout 2024.
In 2024, Canada has seen a 27% increase in startup visa applications and tech-focused immigration, according to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). This trend coincides with a global shift in preferences among tech workers and entrepreneurs, who are increasingly turning away from saturated and expensive hubs like Silicon Valley. Toronto, Vancouver, and Calgary have emerged as new magnets for talent.
Cities Driving the Shift
Toronto, Vancouver, and Calgary are offering a potent mix of affordability, innovation, and government-backed initiatives that attract tech entrepreneurs.
Toronto leads the charge, especially in AI research, home to institutions like the Vector Institute. Vancouver, with its growing cleantech ecosystem, has attracted sustainable tech ventures, while Calgary’s affordable real estate and investment incentives are making it a surprise contender. Local governments and startup incubators are fueling growth with tax credits, grants, and international outreach programs.
What’s Fueling the Tech Boom
Several Canadian policies and global economic pressures are behind this silent surge in tech migration.
Post-pandemic remote work flexibility, high U.S. living costs, and strict immigration policies in other countries are pushing founders and workers to explore alternatives. Canada’s stable political environment, generous R&D tax credits, and relatively easier immigration pathways for skilled workers have made it a compelling choice.
Strategic Industry Growth Areas
AI, cleantech, and fintech have emerged as Canada’s strongest bets, drawing specialized talent and venture capital from around the world.
Venture capital investments in Canadian tech hit a record $15.2 billion in 2023, with a strong uptick in AI and fintech. Canadian universities and research centres are driving foundational research, while startups are applying these innovations in real-world sectors such as banking, health, and energy.
Impact on the Local Economy and Housing
The surge in tech talent and investment is reshaping local economies, while also presenting new challenges in housing and infrastructure.
Urban centres like Toronto and Vancouver are experiencing a rise in rental demand and tech district expansions. The influx is revitalizing local economies and creating high-paying jobs, but also putting pressure on housing supply and transportation systems, prompting municipalities to scale up smart city projects.
The Road Ahead for Canada’s Tech Scene
Experts say Canada’s growing tech ecosystem still needs to address talent retention, scaling support, and IP commercialization to sustain momentum.
While Canada is thriving in talent attraction, stakeholders emphasize the importance of fostering long-term retention through equity opportunities, competitive salaries, and global market access. Strategic investments in upskilling, diversity, and domestic venture support will be crucial in keeping the boom sustainable and globally competitive.